Monday, Oct 19

Daily Current Affairs: 19 October 2026

Daily current affairs for 19 October 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

Editorial note for exam revision Last updated: 19 October 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

Today at a glance

Top current affairs to revise

  1. Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority to Open NPS Accounts for Gig Workers via e-Shram Database
  2. NPCI's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) expands international acceptance to 11 countries
  3. CCPA Takes Regulatory Action Against Online Platforms Facilitating Sale of Hazardous Explosive Substances
  4. Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses: Rs 500 crore research fund sees no project approvals in first year
  5. India's DRDO Creates Indigenous Armour Panels 20% Lighter for Future Army Combat Vehicles
  6. Indian Navy: 78 platforms and 120 fast interceptor craft worth ₹2.41 trillion get Acceptance of Necessity; RFP issued for four LPDs

Headlines by topic

Topic-wise current affairs headlines

All topic pages
Economy, Banking and Finance2 headlines
  1. Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority to Open NPS Accounts for Gig Workers via e-Shram Database
  2. NPCI's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) expands international acceptance to 11 countries
Open Economy & Banking topic page
Government Schemes and Policy2 headlines
  1. CCPA Takes Regulatory Action Against Online Platforms Facilitating Sale of Hazardous Explosive Substances
  2. Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses: Rs 500 crore research fund sees no project approvals in first year
Open Schemes & Policy topic page
International, Defence and Summits4 headlines
  1. India's DRDO Creates Indigenous Armour Panels 20% Lighter for Future Army Combat Vehicles
  2. Indian Navy: 78 platforms and 120 fast interceptor craft worth ₹2.41 trillion get Acceptance of Necessity; RFP issued for four LPDs
  3. Defence Minister Launches IIT Kanpur's USD 1 Billion Fundraising Campaign as Institute Plans Defence Drone Hub
  4. India to Host 61st CIML Meeting for the First Time in New Delhi from 26–28 October 2026 with Over 100 International Delegates
Open International & Defence topic page
Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment3 headlines
  1. India's non-fossil fuel power capacity surpasses 300 GW milestone
  2. JAXA Plans MMX Launch to Return First Samples from Mars Moon Phobos
  3. SSIR and IISc Open Quantum Research Lab on Bengaluru Campus
Open Science & Environment topic page
Sports2 headlines
  1. Asian Para Games 2026: India's record performances, gold medals and para-badminton progress
  2. Mizoram's Chinmay Sutar Hits Unbeaten 400, Becomes Second Batter in Ranji Trophy History
Open Sports topic page
Miscellaneous Current Affairs1 headline
  1. World Food Day 2026: Theme 'Innovate Today. Nourish Tomorrow' and History of the October 16 Observance
Open Miscellaneous topic page
People, Positions and Obituaries2 headlines
  1. Dhal Singh Bisen Sworn In as Governor of Uttarakhand
  2. Dushyant Kumar Gautam Takes Oath as Sikkim’s 19th Governor
Open People & Positions topic page
Jump to current affairs headlines
  1. Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority to Open NPS Accounts for Gig Workers via e-Shram Database
  2. NPCI's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) expands international acceptance to 11 countries
  3. CCPA Takes Regulatory Action Against Online Platforms Facilitating Sale of Hazardous Explosive Substances
  4. Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses: Rs 500 crore research fund sees no project approvals in first year
  5. India's DRDO Creates Indigenous Armour Panels 20% Lighter for Future Army Combat Vehicles
  6. Indian Navy: 78 platforms and 120 fast interceptor craft worth ₹2.41 trillion get Acceptance of Necessity; RFP issued for four LPDs
  7. Defence Minister Launches IIT Kanpur's USD 1 Billion Fundraising Campaign as Institute Plans Defence Drone Hub
  8. India to Host 61st CIML Meeting for the First Time in New Delhi from 26–28 October 2026 with Over 100 International Delegates
  9. India's non-fossil fuel power capacity surpasses 300 GW milestone
  10. JAXA Plans MMX Launch to Return First Samples from Mars Moon Phobos
  11. SSIR and IISc Open Quantum Research Lab on Bengaluru Campus
  12. Asian Para Games 2026: India's record performances, gold medals and para-badminton progress
  13. Mizoram's Chinmay Sutar Hits Unbeaten 400, Becomes Second Batter in Ranji Trophy History
  14. World Food Day 2026: Theme 'Innovate Today. Nourish Tomorrow' and History of the October 16 Observance
  15. Dhal Singh Bisen Sworn In as Governor of Uttarakhand
  16. Dushyant Kumar Gautam Takes Oath as Sikkim’s 19th Governor
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Topic

Economy, Banking and Finance

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Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority to Open NPS Accounts for Gig Workers via e-Shram Database

Key Updates:

  • Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) is working to open National Pension System (NPS) accounts for gig and platform workers listed in the e-shram database.
  • PFRDA chairman S Raman said the e-shramik model was suggested for pension benefits under the social security code, with worker consent obtained before opening accounts.
  • The new accounts will be opened using the recently launched NPS Tatkal option, which allows digital, instant account opening through UPI-linked payment platforms without paperwork.
  • The e-shramik model, launched in October 2025, allows flexible micro-contributions as low as Rs 99 and is linked to a Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN).
  • New accounts will by default follow the NPS Sanchaya investment pattern, a conservative-to-moderate pattern similar to government sector NPS schemes, with the option to change allocations later.

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NPCI's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) expands international acceptance to 11 countries

Key Updates:

  • The Unified Payments Interface (UPI) was developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
  • UPI was launched on August 25, 2016.
  • The platform is currently accepted in 11 countries, with Greece and the Maldives being the latest adopters.
  • As of 2025, UPI accounts for nearly 49 per cent of the world’s real-time payment transaction volume.
  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi highlighted UPI's international reach while addressing the Global Fintech Fest 2026.

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Topic

Government Schemes and Policy

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CCPA Takes Regulatory Action Against Online Platforms Facilitating Sale of Hazardous Explosive Substances

Key Updates:

  • The Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) initiated regulatory action against online platforms for the unauthorized listing, hosting, advertising, and sale of regulated and hazardous explosive substances.
  • The action, taken under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, and the Explosives Act, 1884, targeted substances such as Ammonium Nitrate, Gun Powder, Picric Acid, and Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate (PETN).
  • Following the CCPA intervention, 3,940 sellers were delisted from seven online platforms, including IndiaMART and TradeIndia.
  • The CCPA imposed a penalty of ₹10 lakh on Dial4Trade for the sale of Ammonium Nitrate, an order which was upheld by the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) on 9 October 2026.

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Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses: Rs 500 crore research fund sees no project approvals in first year

Key Updates:

  • The Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses was approved by the Union Cabinet on October 1, 2025 and launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on October 11, 2025, with a total outlay of Rs 11,440 crore for 2025-26 to 2030-31, of which Rs 500 crore is earmarked for research projects.
  • The Cabinet Secretariat, at an October 5 review meeting chaired by Cabinet Secretary TV Somanathan, flagged that no research project had been approved under the Rs 500-crore research component even after the first year of the six-year programme, and set a November 15 deadline to complete approvals.
  • The Agriculture Ministry received 419 research proposals — 125 from ICAR institutes, 249 from state agricultural universities, 14 from other government institutions and PSUs, and five from private universities — and aims to approve all eligible projects by end of October 2026.
  • The mission targets raising pulse production by 45 per cent from 242 lakh metric tonnes in 2023-24 to 350 lakh metric tonnes by 2030-31, expanding area under pulses by 13 per cent from 275 lakh hectares to 310 lakh hectares, and improving yields by 28 per cent from 881 kg per hectare to 1,130 kg per hectare.
  • As per the Third Advance Estimates for 2025-26, pulses area rose 3.3 per cent to 286.5 lakh hectares, production increased 6.7 per cent to 274.1 lakh tonnes, and productivity improved 3.3 per cent to 957 kg per hectare.
  • The mission aims to make India self-reliant in pulses, particularly tur, urad and masoor, by boosting their production and procurement.

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Topic

International, Defence and Summits

View all International & Defence

India's DRDO Creates Indigenous Armour Panels 20% Lighter for Future Army Combat Vehicles

Key Updates:

  • The Defence Research and Development Organisation's (DRDO) Research and Development Establishment (Engineers), R&DE(E), in Pune has developed indigenous armour panels that are 20 percent lighter than existing systems while meeting STANAG 4569 Level 6 protection against 30 mm armour-piercing ammunition.
  • The panels are intended for future main battle tanks, light tanks and Future Infantry Combat Vehicles (FICVs), and in-house trials are complete with the panels meeting the force's operational requirements internally.
  • STANAG 4569 is a NATO standard setting protection levels for military vehicles; Level 6 covers high-velocity 30 mm armour-piercing rounds, including APFSDS types in some classifications, at a reference distance of 500 metres, mainly on the frontal arc.
  • The technology was formally listed for transfer to industry around October 1, 2026, under DRDO's Transfer of Technology (ToT) programme (Category A) with three manufacturing licences on offer, and several leading companies have shown interest.
  • No vehicle programme has formally selected the panels yet, but the work is relevant to platforms such as the Zorawar light tank and future FICV and MBT projects.
  • DRDO officials said the new panels are designed to address battlefield threats including armour-piercing ammunition, anti-tank guided missiles, rocket-propelled grenades, mines, improvised explosive devices and drones.
  • An Army officer noted that since tanks are used extensively in mountain regions, the lighter armour offers a new advantage for armoured troops in mountain warfare.

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Indian Navy: 78 platforms and 120 fast interceptor craft worth ₹2.41 trillion get Acceptance of Necessity; RFP issued for four LPDs

Key Updates:

  • Vice Chief of the Naval Staff Vice Admiral Ajay Kochhar said on October 19, 2026 that 42 naval platforms are on order, while another 78 platforms and 120 fast interceptor craft worth approximately ₹2.41 trillion have been accorded Acceptance of Necessity (AoN).
  • The request for proposal (RFP) for four landing platform docks (LPDs) was issued to shortlisted shipyards in the week before October 19, 2026, and the RFP for the next-generation frigate was issued a couple of weeks earlier.
  • Vice Admiral Kochhar briefed the media in New Delhi on Swavlamban 2026, the Indian Navy's flagship innovation and indigenisation seminar, to be held in New Delhi on October 26 and 27, 2026.
  • The navy has started 'Make' category programmes for an indigenous diesel engine and received AoN for a 24-28 megawatt marine gas turbine, and has signed MoUs with government approvals for electric propulsion.
  • Integrated full electric propulsion (IFEP) technology is to be developed under an inter-governmental agreement with the United Kingdom and is earmarked for the four LPDs the navy plans to acquire.
  • Swavlamban has grown from around 800 participants in its first edition to nearly 3,000 last year, with over 4,000 proposals received through the Innovation for Defence Excellence (iDEX) framework and around 150 MSMEs and start-ups participating.
  • Under Swavlamban, Acceptance of Necessity has been accorded for projects worth more than ₹3,500 crore and contracts worth over ₹1,900 crore have been concluded.
  • Swavlamban challenges include quantum positioning systems, high-power microwave directed-energy systems, an extra-large autonomous underwater vehicle and indigenous ramjet engines for fixed-wing aerial platforms.

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Defence Minister Launches IIT Kanpur's USD 1 Billion Fundraising Campaign as Institute Plans Defence Drone Hub

Key Updates:

  • Defence Minister Rajnath Singh launched IIT Kanpur's 'Greater Than Us' fundraising campaign at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, targeting USD 1 billion by March 2029, the largest fundraising campaign by any IIT.
  • Rs 4,155 crore, nearly half of the target, has already been committed by alumni, donors, corporate partners and the government.
  • IIT Kanpur is working with the Ministry of Defence to set up a major drone hub focused on defence applications, aimed at indigenising critical drone components currently imported.
  • IIT Kanpur is also working on defence technologies including cybersecurity, stealth materials and quantum sensing, with quantum magnetometers potentially able to detect submarine movements.
  • The institute has identified seven strategic areas for campaign support: artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, drones, medical technology, sustainable technologies, quantum technologies and semiconductors.
  • The government has approved the Rs 1 lakh crore Research, Development and Innovation Scheme to catalyse private-sector investment in research and advanced technologies.
  • Singh highlighted IIT Kanpur's DRDO-Industry-Academia Centre of Excellence and welcomed the proposal to establish a School of Defence Technologies at the institute.

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India to Host 61st CIML Meeting for the First Time in New Delhi from 26–28 October 2026 with Over 100 International Delegates

Key Updates:

  • India will host the 61st Meeting of the International Committee of Legal Metrology (CIML) for the first time in New Delhi from 26 to 28 October 2026, with more than 100 international delegates and legal metrology experts expected to attend.
  • The meeting is being organised by the Department of Consumer Affairs, Government of India, in association with the International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML).
  • An international seminar on 'Evolutions in Legal Metrology' will be held on 26 October 2026, covering digitalisation of regulatory services, international recognition of measuring instruments, e-learning tools and innovative approaches to legal metrology administration.
  • An OIML Strategy Workshop will be organised on 27 October 2026 to deliberate on the organisation's future strategic direction, emerging technological challenges and evolving regulatory requirements.
  • During the three-day meeting, CIML members will discuss the development and revision of international recommendations, OIML technical activities, the OIML Certification System (OIML-CS), digital transformation, capacity building and international cooperation.
  • The previous 60th CIML Meeting was held on 13 and 15 October 2025 in Paris, France, with representatives of 55 Member States, 12 Corresponding Members and five organisations in liaison.
  • Key outcomes of the 60th meeting included approval of technical publications relating to automated refractometers, weights and traffic speed meters, along with discussions on the OIML Certification System framework, digitalisation and international cooperation.
  • Delegates from OIML Member States including France, Germany, the United Kingdom, Japan, China, Australia, Switzerland, the United States, South Africa and Brazil are expected to attend.
  • The OIML, established in 1955, is an intergovernmental organisation promoting global harmonisation of legal metrology procedures and developing recommendations and standards for measuring instruments used in trade, industry, healthcare, safety and environmental protection.
  • The CIML is the principal decision-making body of the OIML, guiding its technical and administrative activities, and its annual meeting provides a global platform for policy, technical developments and international cooperation.
  • Hosting the meeting supports India's goals of fair trade, technological innovation, consumer confidence and the Viksit Bharat 2047 vision, while showcasing the Department of Consumer Affairs' reforms in modernising legal metrology, simplifying compliance and ease of doing business.

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Topic

Science, Discovery, Tech and Environment

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India's non-fossil fuel power capacity surpasses 300 GW milestone

Key Updates:

  • India has crossed 300 gigawatts of installed non-fossil fuel-powered electricity generation capacity, adding over 55 gigawatts during 2025-26.
  • India targets 500 gigawatts of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030, with solar and wind as major contributors.
  • The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) projects around 74 gigawatts of energy storage capacity by 2031-32, including around 27 gigawatts from Pumped Storage Projects (PSPs) and over 47 gigawatts from Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS).
  • The government has adopted measures such as policy clarity, fiscal support, streamlined clearances, competitive procurement and integrated grid planning to accelerate Pumped Storage Projects, which store electricity by pumping water to an upper reservoir during surplus generation.

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India's installed non-fossil fuel-based power capacity reached 300.50 GW as of 31 July 2026, forming over 54% of total installed capacity. Solar energy contributed the largest share at 164.59 GW, followed by wind at…


JAXA Plans MMX Launch to Return First Samples from Mars Moon Phobos

Key Updates:

  • The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) is launching the Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) mission on October 19, 2026 (3:41 p.m. EDT / 4:41 a.m. Oct. 20 local time) aboard an H3 rocket from Tanegashima Space Center in southern Japan.
  • MMX will be the first spacecraft to land on Mars' moon Phobos and return a sample of its regolith to Earth, targeting at least 10 grams (0.35 ounces) collected during two landings in 2030.
  • The spacecraft, about 30 feet (9 meters) long and weighing about 5 tons, comprises three modules — propulsion, exploration, and return — with only the return module coming home with samples in a heat-protected capsule landing in Australia in 2031.
  • MMX should arrive at Mars in August 2027, enter a quasi-satellite orbit around Phobos, spend about three years studying the moon, drop the IDEFIX rover in early 2029, and fly by Deimos on its return journey.
  • The 55-pound (25 kg) IDEFIX rover, built by France's National Centre for Space Studies (CNES) and the German Aerospace Center (DLR), will conduct a roughly 100-day surface mission around 2029 to scout terrain for the later sampling.
  • JAXA leads the mission with NASA contributing science instruments including the MEGANE gamma-ray and neutron spectrometer and a pneumatic sampling device that blasts surface grains into a container with pressurized nitrogen; France supplied an infrared spectrometer, and the European Space Agency (ESA) provides scientific and operational support including a deep space communication device.
  • MMX carries 13 instruments, including two ultra-high-definition cameras built with Japan's broadcaster NHK to film Mars and its moons in 8K, plus a telescopic camera resolving features about 16 inches (40 cm) across, a wide-angle multicolor imager, and a laser altimeter.
  • The mission's two main science goals are determining how Phobos and Deimos formed — whether captured asteroids or debris from a large impact on Mars — and investigating the origins of Mars' ancient atmosphere and water; samples may also shed light on the origins of life in the solar system.
  • Phobos measures about 27 by 22 by 18 kilometers and orbits Mars at about 6,000 kilometers distance three times a day; scientists chose it over Deimos because it is closer to Mars, and material from Mars is expected to make up about 0.1% of the collected sample.
  • Previous attempts to reach Phobos failed: the Soviet Union lost both its Phobos probes in 1988 and 1989, and Russia's Phobos-Grunt sample return mission never escaped Earth orbit in 2011.
  • Japan's earlier Hayabusa missions returned asteroid samples in 2010 and 2020, and Phobos sample data could help scientists consider using a Martian moon as a base for future manned missions to Mars.
  • Landing on Phobos, which has just one two-thousandth of Earth's gravity, is a challenge; MMX's exploration module has four-legged landing gear with shock absorption, and the rover has wheels that can gain traction in low gravity and right itself if it tips over.

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China postponed the launch of its Chang'e-7 lunar mission, which was aimed at exploring the Moon's south pole and searching for water ice. The spacecraft was scheduled to lift off from the Wenchang Space Launch Site on…


SSIR and IISc Open Quantum Research Lab on Bengaluru Campus

Key Updates:

  • Samsung Semiconductor India Research (SSIR) and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) inaugurated a Quantum Research Lab on the IISc campus in Bengaluru on 17 October 2026, funded through SSIR's CSR support and housed in the Department of Electronic Systems Engineering.
  • The lab, led by Professor Mayank Shrivastava, will work on qubit characterisation, cryogenic electronics, single-photon sources and detectors, and 2D-material quantum devices.
  • The lab supports India's National Quantum Mission, approved in 2023 with an outlay of Rs 6,003.65 crore for FY 2023-24 to FY 2030-31 and implemented by the Department of Science and Technology.
  • IISc already hosts a quantum computing hub opened in September 2026.
  • The National Quantum Mission, approved by the Union Cabinet in April 2023, targets intermediate-scale quantum computers of 50 to 1,000 physical qubits over eight years; IISc, Bengaluru, was founded in 1909 with support from Jamsetji Tata and the Mysore royal family.

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Topic

Sports

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Asian Para Games 2026: India's record performances, gold medals and para-badminton progress

Key Updates:

  • Indian para-archer Sheetal Devi equalled the world record in the women's compound archery ranking round at the 2026 Asian Para Games on October 19, scoring 704 out of a possible 720 points at the Okazaki Chuo Sogo Park Multipurpose Square in Okazaki City, Aichi Prefecture.
  • Turkey's Oznur Cure is the other archer who jointly holds the world record.
  • Sheetal Devi bettered her previous Asian record of 698, set in Bangkok, Thailand, in March 2026, by six points, scoring 352 in each half of the qualification round with 32 Xs and 25 10s to finish first.
  • Her 704 also set a new Asian Para Games record, surpassing her previous mark of 680 points set at Hangzhou in 2023.
  • Sheetal Devi later teamed up with Rakesh Kumar to establish a new world record in the compound mixed team event.
  • Fellow Indian Payal Nag scored 675 points with 12 Xs and 20 10s to finish joint fifth, and with Sheetal topped the para compound women's doubles ranking round with a combined 1,379 points.
  • The 19-year-old Sheetal Devi is the reigning world champion, won gold in the women's compound individual event at the 2023 Asian Para Games in Hangzhou, and took bronze at the 2024 Paris Paralympics.
  • In the men's recurve archery ranking round, India's Harvinder Singh finished fifth with 631 points and Vijay Sundi was seventh with 630 points.
  • The women's 10m air rifle SH1 final scores were 250.0 for Mona Agarwal, 249.6 for silver medallist Avani Lekhara and 227.9 for South Korea's bronze medallist Yunri Lee.
  • Mona Agarwal topped qualification with 629.1 points, a new Asian Para Games record surpassing China's Zhang Cuiping's mark and just 0.3 short of the world record of 629.4 jointly held by Avani Lekhara and Slovakia's Veronika Vadovicova; Lekhara qualified second with 626.4.
  • The 38-year-old Mona Agarwal from Sikar, Rajasthan, a 2024 Paris Paralympics bronze medallist, climbed from sixth place to overtake defending champion Avani Lekhara, leading by just 0.1 point (239.2 to 239.1) before the final shots and winning by 0.4.
  • Mona Agarwal won gold and set a new Asian Para Games record.
  • Nishad Kumar won the men's long jump T47 gold with 7.11m on his Asian Para Games debut, ahead of Uzbekistan's Omadbek Khasanov (6.99m, silver) and Sri Lanka's Mohammadu Safran (6.55m, bronze).
  • India won 11 medals on October 19 (4 gold, 5 silver, 2 bronze) to stand fourth in the standings, with Soumya taking gold in the women's 1500m T12/T13 in a personal best 5:12.39 ahead of Venkatesh Radha's silver, Rinku winning men's F46 javelin gold with 65.11m ahead of Ajeet Singh's 65.02m silver, Kokila taking judo silver in women's J2 -52kg, Kapil Parmar bronze in men's J1 -70kg, and Ravi Karthik Budigina silver in men's 100m freestyle S13 in 56.68 seconds.
  • Manasi Joshi and Thulasimathi Murugesan reached the women's doubles SL3-SU5 semifinals, beating China's Yuemei Liu and Tongtong Li 21-10, 21-17 to assure India of a para-badminton medal, while Nitesh Kumar and Thulasimathi also made the mixed doubles SL3-SU5 semifinals by topping Group B unbeaten.

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Mizoram's Chinmay Sutar Hits Unbeaten 400, Becomes Second Batter in Ranji Trophy History

Key Updates:

  • Mizoram batter Chinmay Sutar scored an unbeaten 400 against Nagaland in a Ranji Trophy 2026 Plate Division match at the Nagaland Cricket Stadium, becoming only the second player to score a quadruple century in the tournament's 92-year history.
  • Sutar joined Bhausaheb Nimbalkar, whose unbeaten 443 for Maharashtra against Kathiawar in Pune in December 1948 was previously the only 400-plus score in Ranji Trophy history.
  • Sutar's knock included 46 fours and seven sixes; he was on 231 when the last batter Lalrempuia joined him, and the team declared at 581 for nine.
  • Sutar made his Ranji Trophy debut this season and was run out for 99 in the opening game; he previously represented Mumbai in the Vijay Hazare Trophy.
  • With his 400, Sutar surpassed Prithvi Shaw's 379 against Assam in 2023 to record the second-highest score in Ranji Trophy history.
  • First-class batters with 400-plus innings include Brian Lara (501* for Warwickshire, 1994), Hanif Mohammad (499, 1959), Don Bradman (452*, 1930), and Bhausaheb Nimbalkar (443*, 1948).

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The Irani Cup match between Jammu and Kashmir and Rest of India will be held at Sher-I-Kashmir Stadium in Srinagar from October 1 to 5, 2026. This will be the biggest cricket match in Jammu and Kashmir since the…

East Zone, led by Ishan Kishan, won the Duleep Trophy for the first time since 2012, securing the title against South Zone on the basis of a 372-run first-innings lead after the final at the MA Chidambaram Stadium in…


Topic

Miscellaneous Current Affairs

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World Food Day 2026: Theme 'Innovate Today. Nourish Tomorrow' and History of the October 16 Observance

Key Updates:

  • World Food Day is observed on October 16 each year, led by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations, and marks the FAO's founding on October 16, 1945.
  • The theme for World Food Day 2026 is 'Innovate Today. Nourish Tomorrow', highlighting how present-day decisions can shape future food security.
  • The FAO's member states proposed World Food Day in November 1979; the first observance was held on October 16, 1981, and the United Nations General Assembly endorsed the decision in December 1980.
  • The 2026 observance marks the 46th edition of World Food Day.
  • Around 645 million people faced hunger in 2025, while approximately 2.69 billion people could not afford a healthy diet.
  • About 13 per cent of food produced worldwide is lost after harvest before reaching retail outlets, and a further 19 per cent is wasted at retail and consumer levels.
  • Women-managed farms of the same size as men's have 24 per cent lower land productivity, largely due to unequal access to finance, technology, skills and innovation.
  • Contaminated food causes approximately 600 million illnesses and 420,000 deaths annually.
  • The United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal 2 aims to end hunger, improve nutrition, achieve food security and promote sustainable agriculture by 2030.

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Topic

People, Positions and Obituaries

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Dhal Singh Bisen Sworn In as Governor of Uttarakhand

Key Updates:

  • Dhal Singh Bisen was sworn in as the new Governor of Uttarakhand on 19 October 2026 at a ceremony held at Lok Bhavan.
  • He was administered the oath of office and secrecy by Acting Chief Justice of the Uttarakhand High Court Manoj Kumar Tiwari.
  • Bisen's appointment as Governor was announced by President Murmu on 12 October 2026.

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Dushyant Kumar Gautam Takes Oath as Sikkim’s 19th Governor

Key Updates:

  • Dushyant Kumar Gautam took oath as the 19th Governor of Sikkim at a ceremony held at Lok Bhavan in Gangtok, succeeding Om Prakash Mathur.
  • The oath of office and secrecy was administered by Sikkim High Court Chief Justice A Muhamed Mustaque.
  • President Droupadi Murmu appointed Gautam as Sikkim Governor on October 12, 2026.

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The eastern Himalayan state of Sikkim has identified 40 high-hazard glacial lakes, with 16 of them classified as being at the highest risk of catastrophic outbursts that could threaten downstream settlements. Glacial…