---
title: "Daily Current Affairs: 2 October 2026"
date_published: "2026-10-02"
date_modified: "2026-10-02T08:00:00+05:30"
language: "en-IN"
audience: "UPSC, SSC, banking and government exam aspirants"
content_type: "daily-current-affairs-briefing"
canonical_url: "https://www.dailyconnects.in/news/02_10_2026"
citation_url: "https://www.dailyconnects.in/news/02_10_2026"
content_url: "https://www.dailyconnects.in/news/02_10_2026.md"
---

# Daily Current Affairs: 2 October 2026

Daily current affairs for 2 October 2026 with exam-focused key facts, connected news context, and revision notes for UPSC, SSC, banking and government exams.

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## Editorial Note

Last updated: 2 October 2026. This briefing is structured for current affairs revision, with key updates and related coverage links to help readers connect recurring topics across days.

## Top Current Affairs To Revise Today

- Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) Unveils Five New Initiatives at Aadhaar Samvaad in Kolkata on 17th Aadhaar Day
- DRDO Partners with CSIR-CGCRI on Rs 50-Crore Project for Indigenous Lightweight Bulletproof Glass for Armoured Vehicles
- Megamax Aviation's Air Ayodhya Secures Civil Aviation Ministry NOC to Fly Uttar Pradesh Towns Under UDAN
- Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority Secures $70 Million IFC Blue Financing for Shore Power Project
- Apple Pay Goes Live in India with Axis Bank Visa and Mastercard Credit Cards
- Bank of India Goes Live with User-Level Programmable Digital Rupee and Auto Issuance on Its CBDC Platform

## Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) Unveils Five New Initiatives at Aadhaar Samvaad in Kolkata on 17th Aadhaar Day

### Key Updates

- The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) held a day-long stakeholders conference 'Aadhaar Samvaad' in Kolkata, coinciding with the 17th Aadhaar Day, attended by over 600 stakeholders.
- Minister of State for Commerce and Industry and Electronics and IT, Shri Jitin Prasada, was the chief guest and called Aadhaar a critical component of India's growth story.
- UIDAI launched Face Authentication for the Electronic Public Distribution System (ePDS), jointly with the Department of Food and Public Distribution (DFPD) and the National Informatics Centre (NIC), offering a consent-based, contactless authentication option.
- UIDAI launched SWIK Portal 2.0 to streamline approvals for Aadhaar authentication under the Aadhaar Authentication for Good Governance framework, allowing eligible non-Government entities to submit proposals directly.
- The Sub-AUA/Sub-KUA (LITE) Framework was launched to enable wider adoption of Aadhaar authentication by entities with low-volume requirements, allowing them to use existing AUA/KUA infrastructure without setting up their own.
- UIDAI unveiled a new Token Management System to ease access to services at its state and regional offices.
- UIDAI unveiled a revamped website with BHASHINI integration supporting 13 languages, planned to expand to 23 languages, and featuring accessibility enhancements and a new UIDAI Career Portal.
- UIDAI CEO Shri Saurabh Vijay said the resident remains at the centre of every action of UIDAI and the Aadhaar ecosystem.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [UIDAI Waives ₹75 Fee for Aadhaar Email Updates via Mobile App](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/uidai-waives-75-fee-for-aadhaar-email-updates-via-mobile-app)
- [UIDAI Launches Aadhaar Face Authentication SDK and Sandbox](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/uidai-launches-aadhaar-face-authentication-sdk-and-sandbox)

## DRDO Partners with CSIR-CGCRI on Rs 50-Crore Project for Indigenous Lightweight Bulletproof Glass for Armoured Vehicles

### Key Updates

- The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has partnered with CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute (CSIR-CGCRI) as technology partner for a Rs 50-crore, four-year project to develop indigenous lightweight bulletproof glass for armoured vehicles.
- The project involves DRDO laboratories including the Naval Materials Research Laboratory (NMRL) in Maharashtra and TBRL in Chandigarh, and aims to reduce weight and thickness of transparent armour by 30-50 per cent compared to imported options.
- The glass-ceramic material uses nanometre-sized crystals dispersed in an engineered glass matrix, designed to withstand AK-47 rifle fire from 100 metres as per BIS V and VI standards.
- In initial ballistic trials at DRDO-TBRL in Chandigarh, the material stopped rounds fired from a Trichy Assault Rifle from 10 metres at a velocity of about 695 metres per second.
- CSIR-CGCRI Director is Bikramjit Basu, and the project leader is Atiar Rahaman Molla, Scientist-F, Specialty Glass Division.
- The next stage involves multi-shot testing, and the technology will transition to commercial production through an industry partner to be selected by DRDO.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Indian Army to Procure 450 Indigenous Carl Gustaf Mk IV Rocket Launchers on 11 July 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/indian-army-to-procure-450-indigenous-carl-gustaf-mk-iv-rocket-launchers-on-11-j)
- [Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) to Select Industry Partner Within Six Months for 30kW Counter-Drone Laser Weapon Production Model](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/defence-research-and-development-organisation-drdo-to-select-industry-partner-wi)
- [DRDO and University of Hyderabad Secure Patent for Next-Generation Solid Rocket Propellant Fuel](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/drdo-and-university-of-hyderabad-secure-patent-for-next-generation-solid-rocket)
- [DRDO Partners with Zero mK India Under ₹500 Crore TDF Fund to Build Indigenous 20 mK Dilution Refrigerator for Quantum Technology](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/drdo-partners-with-zero-mk-india-under-500-crore-tdf-fund-to-build-indigenous-20)

## Megamax Aviation's Air Ayodhya Secures Civil Aviation Ministry NOC to Fly Uttar Pradesh Towns Under UDAN

### Key Updates

- Megamax Aviation Private Limited received the No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Ministry of Civil Aviation for its regional airline Air Ayodhya, to be operated under the Regional Connectivity Scheme - UDAN.
- Air Ayodhya will now seek an Air Operator Certificate (AOC) from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) before commencing commercial operations.
- The airline will focus on Uttar Pradesh, linking tier-2 and tier-3 towns, pilgrimage centres and tourism destinations with each other and with major hubs.
- Operations will begin with new Cessna Grand Caravan EX aircraft, the first scheduled for delivery in December 2026, followed by 19-seater aircraft and larger turboprops as demand grows.
- Air Ayodhya aims to build a fleet of 50 aircraft by 2036.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Civil Aviation Ministry to Sign MoUs with 22 States for Next Phase of UDAN Scheme](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/civil-aviation-ministry-to-sign-mous-with-22-states-for-next-phase-of-udan-schem)
- [Modified UDAN Scheme to Build 100 New Airports with Rs 30,000 Crore Outlay](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/modified-udan-scheme-to-build-100-new-airports-with-rs-30-000-crore-outlay)
- [Ministry of Civil Aviation Signs MoUs with 22 States to Launch Next Phase of UDAN Scheme](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/ministry-of-civil-aviation-signs-mous-with-22-states-to-launch-next-phase-of-uda)
- [Ministry of Civil Aviation launches Hub & Spoke International Flight Operations from Ahmedabad](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/ministry-of-civil-aviation-launches-hub-and-spoke-international-flight-operation)

## Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority Secures $70 Million IFC Blue Financing for Shore Power Project

### Key Updates

- The Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA) has secured a US$70 million blue financing arrangement with the International Finance Corporation (IFC) for a shore-power project valued at ₹650 crore.
- The transaction is described as India's first blue-financing framework for the maritime sector and the first labelled blue financing for port infrastructure in the Asia-Pacific region, aligned with the Blue Finance guidelines under the Indian Ports Act, 2025.
- Under the shore-power system, vessels at berth will draw electricity from land instead of running auxiliary diesel engines; the project is expected to cut carbon emissions by 63%, reduce air pollution by up to 90%, and create more than 400 jobs.
- The project will be implemented in two phases over two to three years, covering all JNPA terminals except the liquid-cargo terminal, with completion targeted by January 2028.
- Visiting ships emitted about 191,000 tonnes of CO₂-equivalent at JNPA in 2023-24; once both phases are operational, vessels are expected to use about 119,084 MWh of shore electricity annually, avoiding an estimated 71,272 tonnes of CO₂-equivalent emissions.
- The initiative forms part of the Harit Sagar Green Port Guidelines and Maritime India Vision 2030.
- IFC also supported JNPA in developing a Sustainable Finance Framework to mobilise additional green and blue financing, and the transaction is described by JNPA as the first development-finance institution investment in India's state-owned major port authorities.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Sagarmala Finance Corporation to Issue India's First Blue Bond on September 28](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/sagarmala-finance-corporation-to-issue-india-s-first-blue-bond-on-september-28)
- [NTPC and EDF Power Solutions India Sign 50:50 Joint Venture for Pumped Storage and Hydropower Projects](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/ntpc-and-edf-power-solutions-india-sign-50-50-joint-venture-for-pumped-storage-a)
- [Ministry of Finance Secures USD 1 Billion IFC Funding to Boost Long-term MSME Credit](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/ministry-of-finance-secures-usd-1-billion-ifc-funding-to-boost-long-term-msme-cr)
- [TPG acquires 100 per cent stake in Aseem Infrastructure Finance from National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF)](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/tpg-acquires-100-per-cent-stake-in-aseem-infrastructure-finance-from-national-in)

## Apple Pay Goes Live in India with Axis Bank Visa and Mastercard Credit Cards

### Key Updates

- Apple Pay has officially launched in India, supporting Axis Bank-issued Visa and Mastercard credit cards on iPhone, iPad and Apple Watch for contactless payments at stores, in apps and online.
- Users can add eligible Axis Bank cards to Apple Wallet via the Axis Bank app or the Wallet app, and pay without entering card details, PINs or one-time passwords.
- Apple Pay does not store the actual card number on the device or Apple's servers; instead a unique Device Account Number is encrypted and stored in the Secure Element chip.
- At launch, Apple Pay is accepted by merchants including Apple Store locations, Blinkit, Chaayos, Croma, Reliance brands, Tata 1mg and Zomato, with payment providers such as Cashfree, JusPay, Mswipe, Paytm, PayU, Pine Labs, Razorpay and Worldline enabling acceptance.
- Apple Pay is available in more than 90 countries and regions and works with over 11,000 bank and network partners globally.
- Mac support for Apple Pay will be added soon.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [PhonePe and Visa Roll Out Tap to Pay, Tokenisation and Cross-Border Payments at Global Fintech Fest 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/phonepe-and-visa-roll-out-tap-to-pay-tokenisation-and-cross-border-payments-at-g)
- [John Ternus Succeeded Tim Cook as Apple CEO](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/john-ternus-succeeded-tim-cook-as-apple-ceo)
- [SBI Card Introduces Fixed Deposit-Backed Secured Credit Cards with 10-Minute Paperless Applications on YONO Platform](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/sbi-card-introduces-fixed-deposit-backed-secured-credit-cards-with-10-minute-pap)

## Bank of India Goes Live with User-Level Programmable Digital Rupee and Auto Issuance on Its CBDC Platform

### Key Updates

- Bank of India has gone live with User-Level Programmable CBDC and Auto Issuance on its Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) platform, built by Montran India, announced in Mumbai on September 29, 2026.
- The capability was built in line with Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) guidelines.
- The feature lets a user schedule automatic issuance of digital rupee (e₹) to a beneficiary's CBDC wallet at a set amount and frequency, while defining the purpose the funds can be used for.
- Key capabilities include user-level programmability configurable by the account holder, auto issuance of a predefined amount at a set frequency, purpose-based usage controls, and full automation of recurring payments.
- The system supports allowances, education expenses and other recurring, purpose-bound payments, such as a parent crediting a child's e₹ wallet monthly for tuition and meals.
- Julie Esca is the Chief Executive Officer of Montran India, and Ashutosh Mishra is the General Manager & CTO of Bank of India.
- The launch comes as RBI extends digital rupee pilots into welfare disbursement and cross-border payments beyond the original wallet-to-wallet design.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [IndusInd Bank Introduces Dedicated GCC Banking Vertical Combining Five Core Banking Capabilities](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/10/indusind-bank-introduces-dedicated-gcc-banking-vertical-combining-five-core-bank)
- [Finance Ministry Announces 99.92% Banking Coverage in Inhabited Villages](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/finance-ministry-announces-99-92-banking-coverage-in-inhabited-villages)
- [CBDC-Based DBT Launches in Chandigarh and Dadra & Nagar Haveli](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/cbdc-based-dbt-launches-in-chandigarh-and-dadra-and-nagar-haveli)
- [VinFast India signs MoU with Federal Bank Limited to strengthen dealer financing ecosystem.](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/vinfast-india-signs-mou-with-federal-bank-limited-to-strengthen-dealer-financing)

## Government retains PPF interest rate at 7.1% for October-December 2026 quarter

### Key Updates

- The government has retained the Public Provident Fund (PPF) interest rate at 7.1 per cent for the October-December 2026 quarter.
- The Department of Economic Affairs notified the small savings rates decision on September 30 as part of its quarterly review.
- The 7.1 per cent PPF rate applies from October 1 to December 31, 2026, with no increase or cut.
- The quarterly decision also covers other small savings schemes such as the National Savings Certificate (NSC), Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana and the senior citizens' savings scheme.
- PPF interest is calculated on the balance according to scheme rules and credited to the account annually, not quarterly.
- An investor can deposit between Rs 500 and Rs 1.5 lakh in a financial year, and the account has an initial maturity of 15 years, extendable in blocks of five years.
- PPF interest is calculated on the monthly balance, so investors benefit from contributing early in the financial year rather than at the end.
- Under the Income Tax Act, 2025, the Rs 1.5 lakh aggregate deduction for specified savings investments is retained under Section 123, relevant to taxpayers opting for the old tax regime.
- PPF interest and maturity proceeds are tax-exempt under the applicable rules.
- A missed minimum annual contribution can make a PPF account inactive, requiring payment of the prescribed fee and penalty for regularisation.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [RBI Sets 6.45% Interest Rate on Government of India Floating Rate Bond 2028 for October 2026–April 2027 Half Year](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/10/rbi-sets-6-45-interest-rate-on-government-of-india-floating-rate-bond-2028-for-o)
- [Government of India offers 6.5% stake in LIC via OFS at ₹382 floor price](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/government-of-india-offers-6-5-stake-in-lic-via-ofs-at-382-floor-price)
- [OECD Lifts India's FY27 GDP Growth Forecast by 80 Basis Points to 7.1%](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/oecd-lifts-india-s-fy27-gdp-growth-forecast-by-80-basis-points-to-7-1)
- [Reserve Bank of India mandates daily website disclosure of bulk fixed deposit rates from October 1, 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/reserve-bank-of-india-mandates-daily-website-disclosure-of-bulk-fixed-deposit-ra)

## Centre extends RoDTEP export duty refund scheme by three months to December 31, 2026

### Key Updates

- The government extended the Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP) scheme by three months till December 31, 2026, with existing rates and value caps unchanged.
- The extension covers exports by Domestic Tariff Area units, Advance Authorisation holders, Special Economic Zone units and Export Oriented Units, as announced by the Department of Commerce.
- RoDTEP reimburses exporters for embedded central, state and local duties, taxes and levies not refunded through other mechanisms, and has been operational since January 1, 2021.
- RoDTEP covered more than 10,700 tariff lines, with cumulative disbursements crossing Rs 57,976 crore as of March 31, 2025.
- Advance Authorisation holders, EOUs and SEZ units, brought under broader RoDTEP coverage in 2024, together accounted for around a quarter of India's exports at that time.
- RoDTEP benefits were extended to eligible exports through the postal channel from January 2026, widening access for MSMEs, artisans, start-ups and smaller exporters.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Centre renews RoDTEP and RoSCTL export schemes and extends payment-default insurance cover for West Asia consignments](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/10/centre-renews-rodtep-and-rosctl-export-schemes-and-extends-payment-default-insur)

## Labour Ministry tells employers not to reduce statutory wages after EPFO ceiling rises to Rs 25,000

### Key Updates

- On September 17, the government raised the Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) wage ceiling from Rs 15,000 to Rs 25,000, extending mandatory coverage to over 10 million additional workers.
- The labour and employment ministry directed employers not to cut employees' statutory wages or pass on the additional employer contribution through cost-to-company (CTC) adjustments.
- Workers earning between Rs 15,000 and Rs 25,000 must be enrolled under the Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS); the employee's 12% contribution goes entirely to EPF, while 8.33% of the employer's 12% goes to EPS.
- The maximum monthly PF contribution, earlier capped at Rs 1,800 on the Rs 15,000 limit, can now rise up to Rs 3,000 with the Rs 25,000 ceiling.
- Employers can partly offset the additional burden through an incentive of up to Rs 3,000 per month for every additional employment created under the Pradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rojgar Yojana (PMVBRY).
- Employees already contributing on wages above Rs 25,000 will not pay more in total monthly contributions, though the split between provident fund and pension may be revised.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Union Cabinet Approves Hike in EPFO Monthly Wage Ceiling to ₹25,000](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/union-cabinet-approves-hike-in-epfo-monthly-wage-ceiling-to-25-000)
- [PM-VBRY Completes 1 Year, 72 Lakh First-Time Workers Formalised](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/pm-vbry-completes-1-year-72-lakh-first-time-workers-formalised)
- [Employees' Provident Funds Scheme 2026: Revised rules for contributions and withdrawals](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/employees-provident-funds-scheme-2026-revised-rules-for-contributions-and-withdr)

## Reserve Bank of India Issues Indicative Market Borrowing Calendar of ₹3,60,820 Crore for States and UTs for October–December 2026 Quarter

### Key Updates

- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released the indicative calendar of market borrowings by State Governments and Union Territories for the quarter October–December 2026.
- Total market borrowings by State Governments and UTs for the quarter October–December 2026 are expected to be ₹3,60,820 crore.
- The Benchmark Issuance Strategy (BIS) was introduced on a pilot basis in Q1 FY 2026-27 involving nine States: Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Keralam, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana, and Uttar Pradesh.
- Nine more States and one Union Territory — Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Manipur, Meghalaya, Odisha, Punjab, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal and Delhi — were included under the BIS framework from Q2 FY 2026-27.
- From Q3 FY 2026-27, the BIS framework is extended to Assam, Goa, Haryana, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
- Actual borrowing amounts and participating States/UTs will be intimated via press releases two or three days prior to the auction day, subject to approval under Article 293(3) of the Constitution of India and prevailing market conditions.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [RBI panel recommends raising states' WMA limit to ₹67,839 crore, advises even spread of borrowing](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/rbi-panel-recommends-raising-states-wma-limit-to-67-839-crore-advises-even-sprea)

## India's UNESCO Tentative List Grows to 78 Sites with Five New Heritage Additions

### Key Updates

- India's UNESCO Tentative List now has 78 sites after five additions: Bagh Cave Paintings, Group of Temples of the Chambal Valley, Udaigiri Caves, Ginnorgarh, and the India-South Africa serial transnational proposal, Sites of Satyagraha.
- The Udaigiri hill in Madhya Pradesh contains a rock-cut sacred ensemble developed primarily under Gupta patronage between the late 4th and early 5th centuries, with twenty excavated caves, sculptural panels and inscriptions forming an integrated ritual landscape.
- The Bagh caves are a group of nine rock-cut Buddhist caves on the southern slope of the Vindhyan range on the banks of the Baghni river in western Madhya Pradesh, notable as the only sandstone outcrop in an otherwise basaltic region.
- Ginnorgarh Fort, the principal fortified capital of the erstwhile Raj Gond rulers in central India, and the Group of Temples of the Chambal Valley (Bateshwar, Padavali and Kakarmath) in Madhya Pradesh were also added to the list.
- The Sites of Satyagraha proposal includes nine components—two in South Africa (Pietermaritzburg station and Phoenix Settlement) and seven in India (Mahatma Gandhi Satyagraha Smarak, Sabarmati Ashram, Mani Bhavan, Harijan Sevak Sangh complex, Sevagram Ashram, Aga Khan Palace and Gandhi Smriti)—portraying the evolution of Mahatma Gandhi's idea of Satyagraha.
- A site must first be recognised on the UNESCO Tentative List before it can be considered for the World Heritage tag.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Rajasthan's Shekhawati Havelis Added to UNESCO Tentative List](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/rajasthan-s-shekhawati-havelis-added-to-unesco-tentative-list)
- [Rangpur-Sivasagar Historic Ensemble Enters UNESCO Tentative List on 5 September 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/rangpur-sivasagar-historic-ensemble-enters-unesco-tentative-list-on-5-september)
- [Gollala Gudi Temple Added to India’s National Monuments List](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/gollala-gudi-temple-added-to-india-s-national-monuments-list)
- [India's 4 More Heritage Sites Added to UNESCO Tentative List, taking India's total to 73](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/india-s-4-more-heritage-sites-added-to-unesco-tentative-list-taking-india-s-tota)

## Tamil Nadu CM expands Vettri Payanam free bus travel scheme for women

### Key Updates

- Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay launched the expanded 'Vettri Payanam' free bus travel scheme for women on October 2, 2026, coinciding with Gandhi Jayanti, by issuing zero-fare tickets at Koyambedu Bus Terminus in Chennai.
- The scheme, announced by the Chief Minister under Rule 110 in the Assembly on August 24, aims to ensure women are not deprived of social and economic opportunities due to transport costs.
- The free travel facility, earlier limited to ordinary city and town buses and up to 40 km in hilly regions, now covers Express, Limited Stop Services (LSS), Deluxe, Suburban Ordinary (Mofussil Ordinary), and Ghat Ordinary services running over 40 km operated by the state's seven State Transport Corporations (STCs).
- Under the expansion, 12,695 buses will operate 1,68,500 single trips daily, benefiting an estimated 84.32 lakh women passengers across Tamil Nadu every day.
- There is no income ceiling for beneficiaries and no limit on the number of daily trips under the scheme.
- The scheme's name is derived from the ruling party Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam and means 'victorious journey' for women.
- Due to the Model Code of Conduct in force for by-elections in Madurantakam (Chengalpattu district) and Dharapuram (Tiruppur district), implementation of the scheme in these two districts is deferred until the election process concludes.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Pink Saheli Smart Card Yojana: Free Bus Travel for Delhi Women](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/pink-saheli-smart-card-yojana-free-bus-travel-for-delhi-women)
- [TN CM Vijay announces 3 free LPG cylinders, expands free bus travel for women and transgenders](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/tn-cm-vijay-announces-3-free-lpg-cylinders-expands-free-bus-travel-for-women-and)
- [UP Cabinet Approves Lokmata Ahilyabai Matrushakti Yojana for Lifetime Free Bus Travel for Women Aged 60 and Above](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/up-cabinet-approves-lokmata-ahilyabai-matrushakti-yojana-for-lifetime-free-bus-t)
- [Annapoorani Super Six Scheme: Three Free LPG Cylinders Annually for 1.3 Crore Families](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/annapoorani-super-six-scheme-three-free-lpg-cylinders-annually-for-1-3-crore-fam)

## Supreme Court directs seizure of vehicles and licence curbs to recover unpaid e-challan fines

### Key Updates

- The Supreme Court, in its September 28 order in the road-safety case 'S Rajasekaran vs Union of India', directed states and Union Territories to recover unpaid e-challans by seizing vehicles and blocking registration, fitness, PUC and ownership-transfer services until fines are cleared.
- Approximately ₹49,194.05 crore remained recoverable towards e-challans issued across the country, of which ₹26,175.05 crore had been recovered.
- Authorities must refuse renewal or issuance of duplicate registration certificates and address-change requests until dues are cleared, withhold fitness certificates, blacklist vehicles on the Parivahan portal, and conduct random checks to impound non-compliant vehicles.
- For multiple violations, the Supreme Court ordered suspension of driving licence renewal and measures to suspend licences currently in force.
- The Court directed that electronic enforcement systems be AI-enabled to identify the 12 categories of violations specified under Rule 167A(3) of the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989, and ordered integration of VAHAN-4, SARATHI, e-Challan, e-DAR, iRAD and traffic control rooms into the National Road Safety System.
- The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) must create a public online dashboard, updated at least monthly, tracking implementation of Section 136A of the Motor Vehicles Act read with Rule 167A of the CMVR and the October 28, 2025 SOP, with annual data included in the 'Road Accidents in India' report.

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- [One Officer, One Official Car Policy: Centre Bans Multiple Vehicles for Bureaucrats](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/one-officer-one-official-car-policy-centre-bans-multiple-vehicles-for-bureaucrat)
- [India Deploys Indrajaal Ranger Counter-Drone Vehicles with Rs 155 Crore Orders for Border and Urban Security](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/india-deploys-indrajaal-ranger-counter-drone-vehicles-with-rs-155-crore-orders-f)
- [Paytm Europe Payments secures payment institution licence from Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF)](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/paytm-europe-payments-secures-payment-institution-licence-from-commission-de-sur)

## Centre extends RELIEF scheme Component II to protect exporters from West Asia shipping risks

### Key Updates

- The Department of Commerce, through a September 30 notification, extended Component II of the RELIEF (Resilience & Logistics Intervention for Export Facilitation) scheme, a time-bound intervention under the Export Promotion Mission.
- Under Component II, exporters shipping to specified regions can obtain ECGC cover with 95 per cent risk coverage for upcoming consignments, applicable to Stand Alone and Whole Turnover Policies obtained on or after March 16, 2026.
- The cover extends to full-container-load, less-than-container-load and reefer-container cargo, while energy shipments are excluded.
- Premiums paid by eligible exporters will not rise beyond the pre-disruption level during the covered period.
- The RELIEF scheme was launched on March 19, 2026, amid rising freight costs, insurance premiums and war-related risks along the Gulf and West Asian maritime corridor.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [United Kingdom Recognises India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme for Price Relief Under Its Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/united-kingdom-recognises-india-s-carbon-credit-trading-scheme-for-price-relief)
- [Centre renews RoDTEP and RoSCTL export schemes and extends payment-default insurance cover for West Asia consignments](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/10/centre-renews-rodtep-and-rosctl-export-schemes-and-extends-payment-default-insur)

## Election Commission orders special enrolment drive for voters left out after SIR deletions

### Key Updates

- The Election Commission of India has directed the 20 states and Union Territories where the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) is complete to run a special drive to enrol voters left out of the rolls, conveyed in writing on September 29 and repeated at a video conference with all Chief Electoral Officers.
- The enrolment drive will use Form 6 without the question added in July asking whether applicants or their parents were on the voters' list after the last SIR; the declaration will now apply during the SIR phase only, with Registration of Electors Rules 1960 forms used otherwise.
- Chief Electoral Officers have been told to compare pre-SIR and post-SIR rolls, identify deleted voters who may have been left out, visit their homes, and seek assistance of political parties or their booth-level agents to get Form 6 filled.
- Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi had objected on record 14 times in 10 months to decisions taken in the Commission's name without their knowledge, including the change to Form 6 and the centralised control of ECINet.
- Goa's Chief Electoral Officer had to re-enrol 97 eligible voters left out of the final roll published on February 21 after ECINet offered no option to reverse their deletion.
- At its September 26 meeting, the Commission decided that voters served notices for being 'unmapped' or for 'logical discrepancies' need not appear for hearings, and set up a committee with an independent IIT/IIIT expert to review ECINet.
- Maharashtra, the largest state where SIR is still under way, has instructed Electoral Registration Officers not to exclude any voter in haste, with Booth Level Officers collecting documents at voters' homes and special camps scheduled on October 3, 4, 10 and 11.
- Maharashtra's draft roll flagged 1.22 crore records for verification: 62.48 lakh for discrepancies in relatives' details and 59.75 lakh that could not be mapped to a relative in the previous roll.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Election Commission (EC) adds SIR declaration to online Form 6 for new voters](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/election-commission-ec-adds-sir-declaration-to-online-form-6-for-new-voters)

## Indian Navy to Commission Indigenous MPV Samarthak and ASW Shallow Water Craft Mangrol in October 2026

### Key Updates

- The Indian Navy will commission its first Multi-Purpose Vessel (MPV) Samarthak and the Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC) Mangrol in October 2026.
- Samarthak, built at the Larsen and Toubro shipyard in Kattupalli, has over 75 per cent indigenous content and will serve as a trial and evaluation platform for next-generation naval systems, besides maritime surveillance and disaster relief roles in the Indian Ocean Region.
- Mangrol is designed to track and neutralise hostile submarines in coastal waters, strengthening the Navy's near-shore anti-submarine deterrence.
- The Navy commissioned INS Nipun, a Diving Support Vessel built by Hindustan Shipyard Limited, in Mumbai on August 31, 2026, marking the eighth indigenous induction of the year.
- The single-year expansion phase began on February 27, 2026 with INS Anjadip, followed by INS Taragiri on April 3 and a rare triple-commissioning on June 21 of INS Dunagiri, INS Sanshodhak and INS Agray.
- The Navy also commissioned INS Mahendragiri on July 11 and INS Malvan on July 22, 2026.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Cochin Shipyard Delivers 'Mangrol', Third Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft, to Indian Navy](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/cochin-shipyard-delivers-mangrol-third-anti-submarine-warfare-shallow-water-craf)
- [INS Trishul Arrives in Toulon, France for 24th Edition of India-France Naval Exercise Varuna](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/ins-trishul-arrives-in-toulon-france-for-24th-edition-of-india-france-naval-exer)
- [Indian Navy Launches Fifth Diving Support Craft DSC A24 in Kolkata on August 1, 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/indian-navy-launches-fifth-diving-support-craft-dsc-a24-in-kolkata-on-august-1-2)
- [Indian Navy Destroyer INS Ranvijay Visits Salalah, Oman, for Maritime Cooperation Engagements](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/indian-navy-destroyer-ins-ranvijay-visits-salalah-oman-for-maritime-cooperation)

## Centre adds 28 key Ladakh locations, including LAC friction points, to official Survey of India map

### Key Updates

- The Centre has formally identified 28 strategic places and geographical features in Ladakh on the official Survey of India map of the Union Territory, in consultation with the Ladakh UT administration.
- The identified sites include key Line of Actual Control friction points Gogra and Hot Spring, which were flashpoints during the 2020 India-China standoff and are crucial to Indian patrolling.
- The list also includes Alisha Giri, Kanishka Peak, Zorawar Peak, Skamri Glacier, Chapchingal Pass, Martand Giri, Milarepa Kangri, and Shamal Lungpa, a patrol and staging route from the 1950s.
- The eastern Ladakh border standoff between Indian and Chinese forces erupted on May 5, 2020, after a violent clash in the Pangong Lake area, with disengagement beginning in 2022.
- The move aims to streamline official cartography, enable precise identification, and improve public awareness of the sensitive border region.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Article 371(K) Proposed for Ladakh](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/article-371-k-proposed-for-ladakh)
- [Defence Minister Rajnath Singh Flags In NIMAS Expedition That Summited 20 Unclimbed Ladakh Peaks](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/defence-minister-rajnath-singh-flags-in-nimas-expedition-that-summited-20-unclim)
- [Kumik in Zanskar Declared Ladakh's First Heritage Village Amid Water-Driven Relocation Concerns](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/kumik-in-zanskar-declared-ladakh-s-first-heritage-village-amid-water-driven-relo)
- [Ladakh Launches World’s Highest-Altitude Floriculture Project in Leh](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/ladakh-launches-world-s-highest-altitude-floriculture-project-in-leh)

## India imposes stricter sugar stock limits on dealers from October 15 for festive season

### Key Updates

- The Centre has tightened stockholding limits for sugar dealers, effective October 15, barring them from holding stocks for more than 15 days or keeping more than 1,000 quintals at any location, with the limits in force until November 30.
- Dealers in Kolkata and its extended metropolitan areas and in Assam are allowed to hold up to 2,000 quintals, owing to supply requirements, longer transportation distances and logistical constraints of supplying the Northeast.
- Retail sugar prices have fallen 15% from their August peak but stood at ₹56 per kg, up 20% year-on-year, while ex-mill prices declined about 28% and hover between ₹4,500-₹4,800 per quintal.
- The new rules coincide with the start of the 2026-27 sugar season on October 1, and the government has advised sugar mills to begin crushing based on agro-climatic conditions in their regions.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Government Tightens Sugar Stock Limits](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/government-tightens-sugar-stock-limits)
- [Centre caps sugar stockholding at 4,000 quintals amid price surge](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/centre-caps-sugar-stockholding-at-4-000-quintals-amid-price-surge)

## India beat South Korea 5-3 to win first Asian Games 2026 women's recurve team archery gold

### Key Updates

- India defeated South Korea 5-3 to win their first Asian Games women's recurve team gold at the Asian Games 2026 in Aichi-Nagoya on October 2, 2026.
- The Indian team comprised Ankita Bhakat, Kirti and 17-year-old Kumkum Anil Mohod, who sealed the title with a perfect 10 on the final arrow.
- Kumkum scored 78 out of a possible 80 across her eight arrows, hitting six 10s and two nines.
- South Korea's archers Lee Yunji, Kang Chaeyoung and Oh Yejin had finished first, third and fourth in qualification, while India's trio placed 10th, 20th and 25th.
- India beat China in the semifinal, while China won bronze by defeating Indonesia in the bronze medal match.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Esha Singh Secures Silver Medal in Women's 25m Pistol at Asian Games 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/esha-singh-secures-silver-medal-in-women-s-25m-pistol-at-asian-games-2026)
- [India's Asian Games 2026 Aichi-Nagoya medal roundup: relay gold, shooting and athletics podiums lift tally to 52](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/india-s-asian-games-2026-aichi-nagoya-medal-roundup-relay-gold-shooting-and-athl)
- [Chikitha Taniparthi and Sahil Jadhav Win Asian Games 2026 Compound Archery Mixed Team Gold and Secure Los Angeles 2028 Olympics Quota](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/10/chikitha-taniparthi-and-sahil-jadhav-win-asian-games-2026-compound-archery-mixed)
- [India Claims Women's 50m Rifle 3P Team Silver at Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/india-claims-women-s-50m-rifle-3p-team-silver-at-aichi-nagoya-asian-games-2026)

## RBI allows Authorised Dealers to frame Form A2 guidelines with Board Committee approval

### Key Updates

- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued A.P. DIR Series Circular No. 23 dated October 01, 2026, on online submission of Form A2 for outward forex remittances.
- Authorised Dealers Category I banks and AD Category II entities may now frame internal guidelines with approval of the Board or any delegated Board Committee/Management Committee, removing the earlier requirement of Board approval.
- The earlier instructions were issued vide A.P. DIR Series Circular No. 12 dated July 03, 2024, and all other instructions under it remain unchanged.
- The directions were issued under sections 104 and 111 of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) Notifies Foreign Asset Disclosure Scheme for Small Taxpayers](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/central-board-of-direct-taxes-cbdt-notifies-foreign-asset-disclosure-scheme-for)
- [FEMA 2026 export-import regulations bring flexible timelines with stronger AD bank scrutiny from October 1](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/fema-2026-export-import-regulations-bring-flexible-timelines-with-stronger-ad-ba)
- [Qatar-India Postal Remittance Service Powered by UPI Operationalised in Doha](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/qatar-india-postal-remittance-service-powered-by-upi-operationalised-in-doha)
- [India's outward remittances under LRS edge up nearly 1% to USD 2.6 billion in July 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/india-s-outward-remittances-under-lrs-edge-up-nearly-1-to-usd-2-6-billion-in-jul)

## WHO-UNICEF Report Finds 50 Million Indian Schoolchildren Lack Any Sanitation Service, Highest Globally

### Key Updates

- In 2025, about 50 million Indian schoolchildren attended schools with no sanitation service, the highest absolute figure of any country, followed by Nigeria (34 million), Ethiopia (26 million), the Democratic Republic of the Congo (11 million) and Indonesia (8 million).
- The WHO-UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme report, titled Progress on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene in Schools 2015-2025, found that of 244 million children globally with no school sanitation, roughly one in five was in India.
- The proportion of Indian schools without any sanitation service dropped by about 14 percentage points over the 2015-2025 decade.
- Under WHO-UNICEF criteria, basic sanitation requires improved, single-sex, fully functional toilets; globally 460 million children lacked basic sanitation, comprising 244 million with no service and 216 million with limited facilities.
- In 2025, 77 percent of schools worldwide had basic sanitation (up from 67 percent in 2015), 11 percent had limited facilities, and 12 percent had no service.
- At current rates, only about 81 percent of schools will have basic sanitation by 2030, so achieving the SDG target of universal school WASH coverage requires roughly a fivefold acceleration.
- In 2025, about 429 million children globally lacked basic drinking water services and 545 million lacked basic hygiene facilities at school; coverage stood at 78 percent for drinking water and 72 percent for hygiene.
- India's Swachh Bharat Mission, launched in 2014, drove large-scale latrine construction and helped expand household sanitation access nationwide, according to UNICEF.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [UN Women releases Beyond the Breaking Point report on humanitarian aid cuts](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/un-women-releases-beyond-the-breaking-point-report-on-humanitarian-aid-cuts)
- [FAO-WFP Hunger Hotspots Report 2026 Flags 13 Countries and Territories for Acute Food Insecurity](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/fao-wfp-hunger-hotspots-report-2026-flags-13-countries-and-territories-for-acute)
- [UN SOFI report: Global hunger marginally declines in 2025 but world remains off track for zero hunger goal](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/un-sofi-report-global-hunger-marginally-declines-in-2025-but-world-remains-off-t)
- [Swachhata Hi Seva 2026 Campaign Begins With Theme 'Swachhata Mein Sahbhag, Swachh Bharat, Viksit Bharat'](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/swachhata-hi-seva-2026-campaign-begins-with-theme-swachhata-mein-sahbhag-swachh)

## Lovlina Borgohain wins Asian Games 2026 boxing gold on her birthday, ends India's 12-year wait

### Key Updates

- India's Lovlina Borgohain defeated China's Bao Ziyi 5-0 in the women's 75kg boxing final at the Asian Games 2026 on October 2, 2026, her birthday.
- The women's 75kg final was held at Nishio City General Gymnasium in Nishio, Japan.
- Lovlina became only the second Indian woman to win an Asian Games boxing gold, ending India's 12-year wait since Mary Kom's triumph in 2014.
- Lovlina won the first round 3-2 on the judges' cards and took the second round 4-1.
- She won the third round 4-1, with four judges scoring the bout 29-28 in her favour and the fifth 30-27, completing the unanimous 5-0 victory.
- No knockdowns or warnings were recorded in the final.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Dhiraj Bommadevara Tops Recurve Qualification With Record Asian Games Score](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/dhiraj-bommadevara-tops-recurve-qualification-with-record-asian-games-score)
- [India Assured of Three Squash Medals at Asian Games 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/india-assured-of-three-squash-medals-at-asian-games-2026)
- [Lovlina Borgohain Assures India’s First CWG 2026 Medal](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/lovlina-borgohain-assures-india-s-first-cwg-2026-medal)
- [Indian Boxers Ankush Panghal, Parveen Hooda and Narender Berwal Assure India of Three Medals at Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/indian-boxers-ankush-panghal-parveen-hooda-and-narender-berwal-assure-india-of-t)

## Kumkum Mohod and Dhiraj Bommadevara claim recurve mixed team silver at Asian Games 2026 after losing final to China

### Key Updates

- Kumkum Anil Mohod and Dhiraj Bommadevara won the recurve mixed team silver at the Asian Games 2026 in Aichi-Nagoya, losing the final 3-5 to China on Friday.
- India fought back from a 0-4 deficit, winning the third set and tying the fourth 37-37, but China's Li Mengqi hit a decisive final-arrow 10 to seal gold.
- Earlier the same morning, 17-year-old Kumkum struck the decisive 10 as India beat South Korea to win the women's recurve team gold.
- Kumkum's first five arrows in the mixed final were nine, seven, eight, eight and eight, before she recovered with 10, nine and 10; Dhiraj hit a 10 in each of the first three sets.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Asian Games 2026 Squash: Anahat Singh and Abhay Singh Settle for Silver After Final Losses to Malaysians](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/asian-games-2026-squash-anahat-singh-and-abhay-singh-settle-for-silver-after-fin)
- [Dhiraj Bommadevara Becomes First Indian Man to Claim Recurve Gold at Archery World Cup Final](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/dhiraj-bommadevara-becomes-first-indian-man-to-claim-recurve-gold-at-archery-wor)
- [Uzbekistan Claims Gold as India Settles for Silver at Chess Olympiad in Samarkand](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/uzbekistan-claims-gold-as-india-settles-for-silver-at-chess-olympiad-in-samarkan)
- [India Secures Silver in Open and Bronze in Women's Section at 46th Chess Olympiad](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/india-secures-silver-in-open-and-bronze-in-women-s-section-at-46th-chess-olympia)

## International Week of Deaf People 2026 Observed from September 21 to 27

### Key Updates

- International Week of Deaf People 2026 is observed from 21 to 27 September 2026, with the International Day of Sign Languages on 23 September 2026.
- The World Federation of the Deaf (WFD) theme for 2026 is 'Declaring Deaf People's Human Rights'.
- 2026 marks 20 years since the adoption of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD).
- The World Federation of the Deaf was founded in 1951 and now works with 138 national member organisations.
- There are more than 300 sign languages used around the world, and sign language is not universal; British Sign Language (BSL) and American Sign Language (ASL) are different languages.
- Signed languages use facial expressions, body movement, handshape, movement and space to convey meaning, and non-manual features can carry linguistic and grammatical information.
- Makaton is a communication programme using signs, symbols and speech, while BSL is a natural language with its own grammar used by the British Deaf community.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [India Wins First-Ever Women’s T20I Deaf Cricket Series Against Sri Lanka](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/india-wins-first-ever-women-s-t20i-deaf-cricket-series-against-sri-lanka)
- [International Day of Sign Languages 2026: 'Declaring Deaf People's Human Rights' Theme, History and Key Facts](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/international-day-of-sign-languages-2026-declaring-deaf-people-s-human-rights-th)

## International Day for Universal Access to Information Observed on 28 September 2026 with Theme on Information Integrity

### Key Updates

- The International Day for Universal Access to Information is celebrated annually on 28 September.
- The day was declared by UNESCO in 2015 and adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2017.
- The 2026 commemoration is held under the theme "Upholding Information Integrity in the Digital Age: The role of access to Information in addressing Information Disorder."
- The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR) marked the day through Resolution 630 on guidelines for monitoring technology companies' compliance with information integrity, Resolution 631 on guidelines for platforms operating in Africa, and consideration of African Guidelines on Access to Data under Resolution 620.
- The ACHPR will review its Model Law on Access to Information for Africa, a soft law document adopted in 2013, to incorporate digital age aspects.
- Access to information is a fundamental human right enshrined under Article 9(1) of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [World Maritime Day Observed on 24 September 2026 with Theme 'From Policy to Practice: Powering Maritime Excellence'](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/world-maritime-day-observed-on-24-september-2026-with-theme-from-policy-to-pract)
- [International Day to Protect Education from Attack Observed on 9 September 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/international-day-to-protect-education-from-attack-observed-on-9-september-2026)
- [International Red Panda Day 2026 Observed on September 19 with 'Run for Red Pandas' Theme](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/international-red-panda-day-2026-observed-on-september-19-with-run-for-red-panda)
- [Observance of International Day of Science, Technology and Innovation for the South on 16 September 2026](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/observance-of-international-day-of-science-technology-and-innovation-for-the-sou)

## International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste Observed on 29 September 2026 with Theme on Transformative Potential of Reducing Food Loss and Waste

### Key Updates

- The seventh observance of the International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste (IDAFLW) falls on 29 September 2026, with the theme 'Transformative Potential of Reducing Food Loss and Waste'.
- The UN General Assembly adopted resolution 74/209 on 19 December 2019, proclaiming 29 September as IDAFLW.
- SDG 12, Target 12.3 aims to halve per capita global food waste at retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along production and supply chains by 2030.
- An estimated 13% of food produced is lost globally after harvest before retail, while 19% of food available to consumers (about 1.05 billion tonnes) is wasted, per UNEP 2024 estimates.
- Of food waste reaching the end of the supply chain, 60% occurs at household level, 28% in food service, and 12% at retail (UNEP, 2024).
- Food loss and waste contributes about 10% of global greenhouse gas emissions (FAOSTAT, 2025).
- Food loss represents an estimated annual loss of US$400 billion in food value (FAO, 2019), and food waste results in more than US$1 trillion worth of food thrown away yearly (UNEP, 2024).
- An estimated one in thirteen people worldwide experienced hunger in 2025 (608–696 million people), and about 2.69 billion people (32.7%) cannot afford a healthy diet (FAO, 2026).
- Food Waste Prevention Week is observed from 28 September to 4 October 2026 with the theme 'Food Heroes in Your Neighborhood'.
- The official hashtag for IDAFLW is #FLWday.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Bisleri International and SBI Partner for Responsible Plastic Waste Management Initiative](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/bisleri-international-and-sbi-partner-for-responsible-plastic-waste-management-i)
- [International Vulture Day 2026 – September 5](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/international-vulture-day-2026-september-5)
- [International Plastic Bag Free Day observed on 3 July](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/07/international-plastic-bag-free-day-observed-on-3-july)
- [World Cleanup Day 2026 Observed On September 20 With Theme 'From Clean Plates To Clean Cities'](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/world-cleanup-day-2026-observed-on-september-20-with-theme-from-clean-plates-to)

## Vande Bharat crosses Chenab and Anji bridges at 100 kmph as Katra-Banihal speed limit raised

### Key Updates

- The maximum permitted speed on the 111-km Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra-Banihal railway section has been raised from 75 kmph to 100 kmph, over a year after the section was inaugurated in June 2025.
- Vande Bharat Express (Train No. 26401/26404) set a record by crossing the Chenab Bridge, the world's highest railway arch bridge, and the Anji Bridge, India's first cable-stayed railway bridge, at 100 kmph.
- The 272-km Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Rail Link (USBRL), built at a cost of Rs 43,780 crore, comprises 36 tunnels totalling 119 km and 943 bridges.
- The Chenab Rail Bridge stands 359 metres above the riverbed, is 35 metres taller than the Eiffel Tower, is 1,315 metres long, can withstand wind speeds up to 260 kmph, and has an anticipated service life of 120 years.
- The Anji Khad Bridge measures 725 metres in length, stands 331 metres above the riverbed, and is supported by 96 high-tensile cables.
- A specially configured Vande Bharat Express for the Katra-Srinagar route can operate at temperatures down to minus 20 degrees Celsius, with heated windshields, insulated toilets and seismic dampers.

### Related Current Affairs Coverage

- [Assam to Get Second Saraighat Double-Decker Rail-Cum-Road Bridge with Agthori-Kamakhya Railway Line Doubling](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/assam-to-get-second-saraighat-double-decker-rail-cum-road-bridge-with-agthori-ka)
- [Scenic Vande Bharat Routes](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/scenic-vande-bharat-routes)
- [Ministry of Railways Approves 100 kmph Speed Limit on Katra-Banihal Section](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/08/ministry-of-railways-approves-100-kmph-speed-limit-on-katra-banihal-section)
- [Maharashtra's First Bullet Train Steel Bridge Launched Over NH-3 at Bhiwandi](https://www.dailyconnects.in/current-affairs/2026/09/maharashtra-s-first-bullet-train-steel-bridge-launched-over-nh-3-at-bhiwandi)

## Andhra Pradesh CM and Union Finance Minister launch ₹1 lakh-crore global horticulture hub project at Madanapalle

### Key Updates

- Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu and Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman laid the foundation for a ₹1 lakh-crore global horticulture hub at Madanapalle in Annamayya district, and also laid the foundation stone for the Indian School of Agriculture (ISA).
- The Horticulture Hub will be implemented in three phases with an estimated investment of ₹1 lakh crore, with the TDP-led NDA government contributing ₹40,352 crore and efforts to mobilise ₹60,000 crore from the private sector.
- The project will cover 10 districts — Anantapur, Annamayya, Chittoor, Kurnool, Nandyal, Sri Sathya Sai, Tirupati, Kadapa, Prakasam and Markapuram — through 201 clusters across 303 mandals and 5,869 villages.
- The government plans to expand horticulture cultivation from 8.41 lakh hectares to 14.41 lakh hectares and raise production from 222 lakh metric tonnes to 435 lakh metric tonnes, directly benefiting 9.6 lakh farmers.
- The ISA, modelled on the Indian School of Business, will advance agricultural development through modern technology, research and innovation, with Reliance Industries Limited partnering the state government to establish and manage the institution.
- The ISA will provide technology-driven guidance to farmers, focusing on modern technology, scientific research, digital agriculture, precision farming, crop monitoring, smart irrigation and market intelligence.

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## Edward Rukidi Kijanangoma, Ex-TV Anchor, Becomes New King of Uganda's Tooro Kingdom

### Key Updates

- Edward Rukidi Kijanangoma, a former television news anchor, was crowned the 13th monarch of Uganda's Tooro Kingdom on 29 September 2026 in Fort Portal, ending a succession dispute.
- Kijanangoma succeeded King Oyo Nyimba Kabamba Iguru Rukidi IV, whose death from cancer at age 34 the previous month triggered a feud over the throne.
- Kijanangoma, aged 56, was selected by a 21-member committee of the royal Babiito clan and is the cousin of his predecessor Oyo Nyimba.
- He took the new royal name Edward Rukidi Nyabongo I in a traditional ceremony held in Tooro's capital, Fort Portal.
- Oyo Nyimba died in the United States on 27 August 2026 while receiving treatment for angiosarcoma, an aggressive cancer, and was buried on 12 September at Karambi Royal Tombs in Fort Portal.
- Oyo Nyimba drew global attention in 1995 when he was enthroned at age 3 after the death of his father.
- The coronation took place despite objections from Oyo Nyimba's mother, Best Kemigisa, and sister, Princess Ruth Komuntale, who said the late king left a will naming a young son as heir.
- Born in 1970, Kijanangoma was raised in Kidukuru village in Fort Portal, graduated with a mass communication degree from Makerere University in 1999, and worked as a broadcaster for over two decades, including with the Uganda Broadcasting Corporation (UBC) and in Rwanda.
- Uganda is a constitutional republic, but four pre-colonial kingdoms, including Tooro, remain officially recognised symbols of identity and heritage without political power.

## Lovlina Borgohain, Parveen Hooda and Ankush Panghal win Asian Games 2026 boxing golds as Sujeet Kalkal takes wrestling title

### Key Updates

- Lovlina Borgohain won the gold medal in the women's 75kg boxing event at the Asian Games 2026 in Aichi-Nagoya, defeating China's Bao to claim her maiden Asian Games gold.
- Lovlina Borgohain became the first Indian woman boxer since Mary Kom to win an Asian Games gold medal.
- Parveen Hooda won gold in the women's 65kg boxing final, beating Chinese Taipei's Chen Nien-chin 3-2.
- Ankush Panghal won gold in the men's 80kg boxing event, beating South Korea's Kim Min-seong to complete India's 3-0 sweep in the boxing finals.
- Sujeet Kalkal won gold in the men's freestyle 65kg wrestling event, staging a comeback from 2-9 down to beat Uzbekistan's Kudiev 10-9.
- India's women's hockey team won the Asian Games gold after 44 years, beating China 1-0 in the final with a decisive first-quarter reverse-hit strike from Lalremsiami.
- The trio of Ankita Bhakat, Kumkum Mohod and Kirti Sharma won gold in the women's team recurve archery event, defeating defending champions South Korea in the final.
- India won six gold medals on Day 13 of the Asian Games 2026, moving to fifth place in the medal tally with 76 medals comprising 16 gold, 25 silver and 35 bronze.

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## Parveen Hooda wins women's 65kg boxing gold at Asian Games 2026, edging Chen Nien-chin 3-2

### Key Updates

- Parveen Hooda won the women's 65kg boxing gold medal at the 2026 Asian Games, defeating Chinese Taipei's Chen Nien-chin 3-2 by split decision.
- Parveen became only the third Indian woman boxer to win an Asian Games gold medal after MC Mary Kom and Lovlina Borgohain.
- Lovlina Borgohain won the women's 75kg gold on the same Friday, giving India two women's boxing gold medals on the same day at the 2026 Asian Games.
- MC Mary Kom had won the 51kg boxing title at the 2014 Asian Games.
- Parveen's bronze medal from the Hangzhou Asian Games was revoked following a doping violation, after which she served a suspension before returning to competitive boxing.
- Chen Nien-chin is a former world champion who won gold at the 2026 Asian Championships and had previously won bronze at the Asian Games and the Paris Olympics.

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## President Droupadi Murmu grants assent to Gujarat Uniform Civil Code Bill, 2026

### Key Updates

- President Droupadi Murmu has given her assent to the Gujarat Uniform Civil Code Bill, 2026, completing the key legal process required for the state to enact the law.
- Gujarat is the second state in India after Uttarakhand to pass legislation seeking to implement a Uniform Civil Code.
- The provisions of the bill will not apply to members of Scheduled Tribes (STs).
- Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel said the UCC was among the key reforms that Prime Minister Narendra Modi was determined to implement and that its key aim is to ensure social harmony and national unity.
- The bill proposes mandatory registration of marriages and divorces, with a fine of up to Rs 10,000 for non-compliance.
- The bill makes registration of all live-in relationships compulsory, requires couples to notify authorities when such relationships end, considers children born from live-in relationships legitimate, and entitles women deserted by live-in partners to seek maintenance.
- The legislation bans polygamy and provides for up to seven years' imprisonment for marriages conducted through coercion or force.
- Divorce through any means other than a court decree will be punishable with up to three years in prison.
- The bill allows divorced couples to remarry without conditions and prohibits the practice of 'halala' in certain communities.

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## Bank of Baroda gets PFRDA certificate to sponsor a pension fund

### Key Updates

- The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) issued a Certificate of Appointment as Sponsor of a Pension Fund to Bank of Baroda, making it the second public sector bank to enter the pension fund business.
- The certificate was presented to Bank of Baroda Managing Director and CEO Debadatta Chand by Department of Financial Services Secretary Sanjay Lohiya on October 1 during the NPS Divas 2026 event, in the presence of PFRDA Chairperson S Ramann and NPS Trust Chairperson Dinesh Kumar Khara.
- The appointment enables Bank of Baroda to sponsor a pension fund under the PFRDA Act, 2013, following PFRDA's approval in July 2026 of Bank of Baroda, Motilal Oswal AMC and Bajaj as pension fund sponsors.
- Bank of Baroda has onboarded Tatkal NPS on the BHIM app under the second phase of the rollout, enabling users to open National Pension System (NPS) accounts in a simplified, paperless manner.

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