International, Defence and Summits · 31 October 2026

United Nations Report Reveals Escalating Impact of Global Armed Conflicts on Women and Girls in 2025

Exam-focused facts from the 31 October 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • Women and girls accounted for one in four civilian deaths in armed conflicts worldwide in 2025, representing a doubling of their proportion since 2021.
  • At least 25 women and girls were killed every day in armed conflicts throughout 2025.
  • Approximately 750 million women and girls currently live within 50 km of an active conflict zone, the highest figure recorded since 1990.
  • Global military expenditure reached a record $2.9 trillion in 2025.
  • Women comprised only 5 per cent of negotiators across 57 formal peace processes worldwide in 2025.
  • Cases of conflict-related sexual violence verified by the United Nations (UN) nearly quadrupled between 2022 and 2025.