Economy, Banking and Finance · 18 September 2026

US Federal Reserve Hikes Rates by 25 bps Under Chair Kevin Warsh; Impact on Indian Markets and FII Flows

Exam-focused facts from the 18 September 2026 current affairs briefing.

Key facts

  • The US Federal Reserve raised interest rates by 25 basis points, the first hike under Fed Chair Kevin Warsh, with a unanimous vote and median dots projecting one more 25 bps hike this year.
  • The hike was largely priced in, and the BSE Sensex traded nearly 0.40 per cent or 285 points higher at 74,620 levels around 12.30 PM after the decision.
  • NSDL data shows FPIs sold shares worth ₹2.41 trillion so far this year, including ₹17,222 crore in September after two months of buying.
  • The rupee crossed the 96 per dollar mark after a two-month gap, adding to foreign investor pain as dollar returns get dented.
  • Yield on the two-year US note fell 2 basis points to 4.71 per cent after the Fed move, while 10-year and 30-year yields also dropped 2 basis points each.
  • Analysts flagged risks including weak monsoon, rising bond yields and inflation, with a possible 2–3 per cent fall in the Nifty in the short term, though the situation is not expected to extend beyond 3–6 months due to lucrative valuations.